Jostaberry
General characteristics of a Jostaberry
A cross between a blackcurrant and a gooseberry. Produces large black berries in clusters that can be used to make jam and other products. It is a relatively large, broad berry bush.
Characteristics
How to plant a Jostaberry
Prunings can be rooted in soil or water in early March with extra care. Planting layers.
How to harvest a Jostaberry
Cut cuttings of 40 to 50 centimetres just below a bud and trim off the top 10 centimetres. Place the bottom in water and allow to root. The cutting is now ready to be planted!
Caring for and pruning your Jostaberry
Prune once or twice a year to keep the shrub young and healthy.
Where does a Jostaberry grow
All soils, but prefers nutrient-rich soil
General
| Origin |
Cultivar
|
| Tree Type | Shrub |
Length and Age
| Length in about 10 years | 2 Up to Meter |
| Reproductive Maturity in How Many Years | 2 Up to 10 year |
| Maximum Age | Up to year |
| Required Space | Up to m2 |
| Growth Rate |
Reproduction
| Tree is Self-Pollinating | No |
| Reproduction Method | |
| Reproduction rate |
|
Reproduction rate
| 1. Very low reproduction rate. The plant hardly spreads, has few seeds or vegetative spread (e.g., trees with heavy seeds). |
| 2. Low reproduction rate. Spread via limited seed production or specific conditions required |
| 3. Average reproduction rate. Regular spread, depending on wind, water, or animals, at a moderate speed (e.g., dandelion). |
| 4. High reproduction rate. Many seeds and multiple spread strategies (wind, birds, vegetative). Quickly colonizes open spaces |
| 5. Very high reproduction rate. Invasive species that spread explosively over large distances (e.g., Japanese knotweed). |
Pruning Period
| This Tree is Evergreen | No |
| Summer | No pruning in summer |
| Winter | Information not available |
| Leaf Shapes | Other |
| Easy to prune | No |
Bark Characteristics Seedling (50-200cm)
Bud Characteristics Seedling (50-200cm)
| Bud Position | Information not available |
| Bud Shape | Information not available |
Other
| Root | Information not available |
| Bloom | Information not available |
| Wind sensitivity |
Diseases
| Sensitive to the Following Diseases | Information not available |
Harvest/recognition in winter
Very recognisable berry bush shape, only the leaves are missing in winter
Light requirement of the Jostaberry
Suitable soil types for the Jostaberry
| Soil type | Suitability |
|---|---|
| light clay |
|
| heavy clay |
|
| sand |
|
| peatland |
|
| Loam |
|
| Moerig op zand |
|
| Lichte zavel |
|
| Zware zavel |
|
Humidity
Suitable acidity level for the Jostaberry
Nutritional needs of the Jostaberry
| 1. | Very nutrient-poor soil |
| 2. | Very nutrient-poor to nutrient-poor soil |
| 3. | Nutrient-poor soil |
| 4. | Nutrient-poor to moderately nutrient-rich soil |
| 5. | Moderately nutrient-rich soil |
| 6. | Moderately nutrient-rich to nutrient-rich soil |
| 7. | Nutrient-rich soil |
| 8. | Extremely nutrient-rich soil |
| 9. | Very extremely nutrient-rich soil |
Humidity
| 1. | Extremely dry soils |
| 2. | Extremely dry to dry soils |
| 3. | Dry soils |
| 4. | Dry to dry/moist soils |
| 5. | Dry/moist soils |
| 6. | Dry/moist to moist soils |
| 7. | Moist soils |
| 8. | Moist to wet soils |
| 9. | Wet soils |
To be applied in landscapes
| Landscape | Suitability |
|---|---|
| Agroforestry |
|
| Hedge |
|
| Hedge |
|
| Forest |
|
| Feeding hedge |
|
| Back yard |
|
| Small back yard |
|
| Solitary |
|
| Wood wall |
|
Cultural-historical value
Insects
| How many insects typically live on this tree/plant? | |
| Which insect groups live on this tree/plant? |
|
| Are there insects dependent on this species? | No |
| Which insect species are dependent on this tree/plant? |
Birds
| Average number of birds per tree/plant? | |
| Which bird groups live on this tree/plant? |
|
Mammals
| Average number of mammals per tree/plant? | |
| Which mammal groups live on this tree/plant? |
|
| Are there mammals dependent on this species? | No |
| Which mammal species are dependent on this tree/plant? |
Bloom Period
| Summer | May Up to June |
Tree Species
| Tree species that this tree prefers to grow with |
|
Suitable for mammals?
| Mammal | Suitability |
|---|---|
| Human |
|
| Deer |
|
| Herbivorous rodents |
|
| Beavers |
|
| Badgers |
|
| Squirrel |
|
| Ferret |
|
| Goat |
|
| Dog |
|
| Cat |
|
| Chicken |
|
| Cow |
|
| Mouse |
|
| Horse |
|
| Roe deer |
|
| Pig |
|
| Sheep |
|
| Foxes |
|
| Wild boar |
|
Explanation
Explanation
Edibility
- Toxic: This tree or shrub is toxic to mammals and absolutely unsuitable for consumption.
- Very unsuitable: This tree or shrub is unsuitable for consumption by mammals and can be harmful.
- Unsuitable: This tree or shrub is generally unsuitable for consumption by mammals and can have adverse effects.
- Moderately suitable: This tree or shrub is moderately suitable as food for mammals, possibly with certain risks or limitations.
- Suitable: This tree or shrub is generally suitable as food for mammals, with little to no risks.
- Very suitable: This tree or shrub is very suitable as food for mammals, safe, and of high nutritional value.
Trunk Height
Average Trunk Height (hg) of the basal area median tree
Information not available
Trunk Diameter
(dg) (1.30m) of the basal area median tree.
Information not available
Aboveground Biomass
in whole kgInformation not available
Belowground Biomass
in whole kgInformation not available
Substance Binder
| Which substances can be bound or absorbed? |
CO2
Particulate matter
|
Carbon Attraction (kf)
| (dg) (1.30m) of the basal area median tree | Deciduous Trees (Kf = 0,48) |
Warming Resistance
| This tree is well resistant to the warming (plus 3 degrees) of our climate and fits into the future of our climate (heat and drought resistant). | No |
CO2
| 0. | not filled in |
| 1. | no storage |
| 2. | low storage |
| 3. | moderate storage |
| 4. | high storage |
| 5. | very high storage |
Fine Dust
| 0. | not filled in |
| 1. | no capture capacity |
| 2. | low capture capacity |
| 3. | moderate capture capacity |
| 4. | high capture capacity |
| 5. | very high capture capacity |
This is what an adult tree Jostaberry looks like
This is what the fruits of a Jostaberry look like
This is what a Jostaberry in bloom looks like